Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/dəŋəʀ

This Proto-Philippine entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Philippine

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (“to hear, sound”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dəŋəʀ/

Verb

*dəŋəʀ

to hear; perceive

Descendants

Ati: karnged
Batanic:
- Ivatan: adngey
- Yami: rengey
Central Luzon:
- Sambalic:
  - Abenlen Ayta: lenge
Greater Central Philippine:
- Central Philippine:
  - Bikol:
    - Bikol Central: dangóg
    - Buhi'non Bikol: rengeɡ
    - Iriga Bicolano: rongóg
  - Mansakan:
    - Mansaka: dɨngɨg, dungog
  - Tagalog: dingíg
  - Visayan:
    - Cebu:
      - Cebuano: dungóg
    - Central:
      - Hiligaynon: dungóg
      - Waray-Waray: dungóg
    - South:
      - Butuanon: dungog
      - Surigaonon: dungog
      - Tausug: dungog
    - West:
      - Aklanon: dúngog
- Gorontalo–Mongondow:
  - Gorontalo: dodongog
  - Kaidipang: dungogu
  - Ponosakan: dongoh
- Manobo:
  - Binukid: dengeg
  - Western Bukidnon Manobo: dengeg
- South Mangyan:
  - Hanunoo: dungóg
Kalamian:
- Calamian Tagbanwa: dɨŋɨl
Northern Luzon:
- Ilocano: dengngeg
- Kagayan Valley:
  - Isnag: dangág
- Meso-Cordilleran:
  - Central Cordilleran:
    - Bontoc-Kankanaey:
      - Central Bontoc: dengel
      - Kankanaey: dengngen
      - Northern Kankanay: dɨng'ngɨ
    - Ifugao:
      - Amganad Ifugao: do'ngol
      - Batad Ifugao: dongól
  - Southern Cordilleran:
    - Kayapa Kallahan: dɨngɨl
    - Keley-I Kallahan: dengel
    - Pangasinan: denguel, dengél
- Northeastern Luzon:
  - Casiguran Dumagat Agta: dingeh
Sangiric: *dingiʀ
- Bantik: díŋihi'
- Sangil: dingire'
- Sangir: dingihe'