< Reconstruction:Proto-Permic
Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/šɔg
 | This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Permic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *šeŋkä. Cognate with Proto-Samic *seaŋkē.
Noun
*šɔg (stem *šɔg-)
- sickness
- difficulty; disaster
Declension
| Declension of *šɔg (stem: *šɔg-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *šɔg | *šɔgjas | |
| accusative | indefinite | *šɔg | *šɔgjas |
| definite | *šɔgäs | *šɔgjasäs | |
| instrumental | *šɔgän | *šɔgjasän | |
| caritive | *šɔgtäk | *šɔgjastäk | |
| consecutive | *šɔgla | *šɔgjasla | |
| genitive | *šɔglän | *šɔgjaslän | |
| ablative | *šɔgliś | *šɔgjasliś | |
| dative | *šɔgli | *šɔgjasli | |
| inessive | *šɔgin | *šɔgjasin | |
| elative | *šɔgiś | *šɔgjasiś | |
| illative | *šɔgä | *šɔgjasä | |
| egressive | *šɔgśań | *šɔgjasśań | |
| approximative | *šɔglań | *šɔgjaslań | |
| terminative | *šɔgäʒ́ | *šɔgjasäʒ́ | |
| translative | *šɔgti | *šɔgjasti | |
Descendants
- Komi:
- Komi-Permyak: шог (šog)
- Komi-Zyrian: шог (šog)
- Udmurt: шуг (šug)
References
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “шог”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka