< Reconstruction:Proto-Permic
Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/jɛn
 | This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Permic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *ilma. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *ilma and Proto-Samic *ëlmē.
Noun
*jɛn (stem *jɛnm-)
- god
- heaven
Declension
| Declension of *jɛn (stem: *jɛnm-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *jɛn | *jɛnjas | |
| accusative | indefinite | *jɛn | *jɛnjas |
| definite | *jɛnmäs | *jɛnjasäs | |
| instrumental | *jɛnmän | *jɛnjasän | |
| caritive | *jɛntäk | *jɛnjastäk | |
| consecutive | *jɛnla | *jɛnjasla | |
| genitive | *jɛnlän | *jɛnjaslän | |
| ablative | *jɛnliś | *jɛnjasliś | |
| dative | *jɛnli | *jɛnjasli | |
| inessive | *jɛnmin | *jɛnjasin | |
| elative | *jɛnmiś | *jɛnjasiś | |
| illative | *jɛnmä | *jɛnjasä | |
| egressive | *jɛnśań | *jɛnjasśań | |
| approximative | *jɛnlań | *jɛnjaslań | |
| terminative | *jɛnmäʒ́ | *jɛnjasäʒ́ | |
| translative | *jɛnti | *jɛnjasti | |
Descendants
- Old Komi: 𐍙𐍔𐍝 (ien)
- Komi-Permyak: ен (jen), Ен (Jen)
- Komi-Yazva: ен (jen), Ен (Jen)
- Komi-Zyrian: ен (jen), Ен (Jen)
- Udmurt: ин (in)
References
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “ен”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka