< Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tukad
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *tukad.
Noun
*tukad
- runged ladder
- rung of a ladder
Descendants
- Philippine
- Northern Luzon
- Ilocano: tukád
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tukad
- Central Luzon
- Bolinao: tukar
- Abenlen Ayta: tokad
- Greater Central Philippine
- Gorontalo–Mongondow
- Mongondow: tukad
- Gorontalo: tutuadu
- Gorontalo–Mongondow
- Sangiric: *tukad
- Northern Luzon
- Greater Barito
- Sama–Bajaw
- Yakan: tukad
- East Barito
- Lawangan: tukar
- Ma'anyan: tukat
- Malagasy: tohatra
- Sama–Bajaw
- North Bornean
- Northeast Sabahan
- Bonggi: tuhad
- Southwest Sabahan
- Greater Dusunic
- Dusunic
- Central Dusun: tukad
- Tambunan Dusun: tukad
- Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: tukad
- Momogun
- Rungus: tukad
- Kimaragang: tukad
- Tobilung: tukad
- Bisaya–Lotud
- Lotud: tukad
- Sabah Bisaya: tukad
- Dusunic
- Paitanic
- Tombonuo: tukad
- Murutic
- Timugon Murut: tukar
- Abai Sembuak: tukad
- Greater Dusunic
- Northeast Sabahan
- South Sulawesi
- Makasar: tuka'
- Celebic
- Saluan–Banggai
- Banggai: tukal
- Kaili–Pamona
- Pamona: tuka
- Uma: tuka'
- Saluan–Banggai
References
- Blust, Robert & Stephen Trussell, Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *tukad₁.