Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/quzan

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʔuɟ͡ʝan/, /quɟ͡ʝan/

Noun

*quzan

rain

Descendants

Philippine
- Northern Philippine
  - Northern Luzon
    - Pangasinic
      - Pangasinan: oran
- Central Philippine
  - Tagalog: ulan
  - Bikol
    - Coastal Bikol
      - Bikol Central: uran
  - Visayan
    - Cebuano: ulan
- Mindanao
  - Manobo
    - Northern Manobo
      - Binukid: uzan
  - Danao
    - Maranao: oran
Bornean
- North Bornean
  - North Sarawakan
    - Kelabit: udan
- Barito
  - East Barito
    - Malagasy: orana
Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian
- Northwest Sumatra
  - Batak
    - Southern Batak
      - Toba Batak: udan
- Sunda-Sulawesi
  - Old Javanese: udan
  - Moken: kujan
  - Malayo-Sumbawan
    - Sundanese: ᮠᮥᮏᮔ᮪ (hujan)
    - Balinese: ᬳᬸᬚᬦ᭄
    - Malayic
      - Malayan
        Malay: hujan
        Malacca (Riau) Malay
        Indonesian: hujan
      - Ibanic
        Iban: ujan
  - Palauan: chull
  - Chamorro: uchan
- Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
  - Timor-Babar
    - Tetumic
      - Tetum: udan
    - South-East Timor
      - Luangic
        Leti (Indonesia): utna
Oceanic: *qusan (“rain”)
- Micronesian
  - Nuclear Micronesian
    - Marshallese: wōt (“rain”), ute (“to rain on”)
    - Chuukic-Pohnpeic
      - Chuukic
        Chuukese: wúút
        Puluwat: wút
        Saipan Carolinian: úút
        Ulithian-Woleaian
        Woleaian: uute
        Echangese
        Sonsorolese: wúúta
      - Pohnpeic
        Mokilese: wud (“rain, to rain”)
- Western Oceanic
  - Meso-Melanesian
    - Bali-Vitu
      - Muduapa: huza
- Southeast Solomonic
  - Malaita-San Cristobal
    - San Cristobal
      - Arosi: uta
- Central Pacific
  - Western Fijian-Rotuman
    - Rotuman: usa
  - East Fijian
    - Fijian: uca
    - Polynesian: *quha (“rain”)
      - Tongic
        Tongan: ʻuha (“rain, to rain, rainy, wet”)
        Niuean: uha
      - Nuclear Polynesian
        Ellicean
        Samoic
        Samoan-Tokelauan
        Samoan: ua
        Eastern Polynesian
        Tahitic
        Maori: ua (“rain, to rain”)
        Marquesic
        Hawaiian: ua (“rain, to rain, rainy”)