< Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/laŋaw
 | This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *laŋaw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laŋaw/
Noun
*laŋaw
- bluebottle, blowfly, horsefly
Descendants
- Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Halmahera-Cenderawasih:
- Biak: ran (Numfor)
- Buli (Indonesia): lang
- Oceanic: *laŋo
- Central-Eastern Oceanic:
- Central Pacific:
- Fijian: lago
- Polynesian: *laŋo
- Nuclear Polynesian:
- Eastern Polynesian:
- Marquesic:
- Hawaiian: nalo
- Tahitic:
- Maori: rango
- Rakahanga-Manihiki: rango
- Rarotongan: rango
- Tahitian: raꞌo
- Tuamotuan: rago
- Marquesic:
- Western Polynesian:
- Ellicean–Outlier:
- Nukumanu: rano
- Nukuoro: lango
- Pileni: lango
- Sikaiana: lano
- Takuu: lano, rano
- Tuvaluan: lago
- Futunic:
- Anuta: rango
- East Futuna: lago
- Futuna-Aniwa: rago, lago
- Mele-Fila: rago
- Pukapukan: lango
- West Uvean: lango
- Samoic:
- Samoan: lago
- Tokelauan: lago
- Ellicean–Outlier:
- Eastern Polynesian:
- Tongic:
- Niuafo'ou: lango
- Niuean: lago
- Tongan: lango
- Nuclear Polynesian:
- Rotuman: laga
- Western Fijian: lago
- Central Pacific:
- Western Oceanic:
- Motu: lao
- Central-Eastern Oceanic:
- Halmahera-Cenderawasih:
- Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Borneo-Philippine:
- Greater Barito:
- Mahakam:
- Tunjung: langau
- Sama-Bajaw:
- Central Sama: langaw
- Indonesian Bajau: langau ~ langou
- Mapun: langaw
- Pangutaran Sama: langaw
- Southern Sama: langaw ~ longow
- West Coast Bajau: langau ~ longou
- Yakan: langew
- West Barito:
- Ngaju: langau
- Mahakam:
- Kayanic:
- Kayan-Murik:
- Bahau: langau
- Baram Kayan: langau
- Busang Kayan: langu
- Murik (Malaysia): lango (Ngorek)
- Segai-Modang:
- Modang: ləŋiə̯ (Long Gelat)
- Segai: laŋeə̯w (Gaai)
- Kayan-Murik:
- Land Dayak:
- Rejang: langeuw
- North Borneo:
- Central Sarawak:
- Kajang:
- Kajaman: langau
- Lahanan: langau
- Melanau:
- Central Melanau: langau
- Kanowit: langau
- Punan:
- Bukitan: langou
- Punan Aput: lungou
- Punan Bah-Biau: languow
- Punan Tubu: langou
- Ukit: lango
- Kajang:
- North Sarawak:
- Eastern Penan: langau
- Kelabit: lango
- Lun Bawang: langau (Tabun)
- Northeast Sabah:
- Bonggi: langu
- Ida'an: langou
- Southwest Sabah:
- Greater Dusunic:
- Central Dusun: langau
- Rungus: langau
- Tobilung: langau
- Paitanic:
- Tombonuo: langou
- Greater Dusunic:
- Central Sarawak:
- Philippine: *laŋaw
- Central Luzon:
- Abenlen Ayta: langew
- Bolinao: lango
- Mag-Anchi Ayta: langêw
- Greater Central Philippine:
- Central Philippine:
- Bikol:
- Bikol Central: langaw
- Mansakan:
- Mamanwa: langaw
- Mansaka: langaw
- Tagakaulu Kalagan: langaw
- Tagalogic:
- Tagalog: langaw
- Visayan:
- Aklanon: eangaw
- Cebuano: langaw
- Hiligaynon: langaw
- Masbatenyo: langaw
- Romblomanon: lāngaw
- Tausug: langaw
- Waray-Waray: langaw
- Danao:
- Maranao: langaw
- Gorontalo-Mongondow:
- Kaidipang: rango
- Mongondow: langow
- Manobo:
- Agusan Manobo: 'yangow
- Ata Manobo: langow
- Binukid: langaw
- Western Bukidnon Manobo: langew
- Palawan:
- Brooke's Point Palawano: langaw
- Central Palawano: urngew
- Central Tagbanwa: langaw
- South Mangyan:
- Hanunoo: langaw
- Subanen:
- Central Subanen: langaw
- Bikol:
- Central Philippine:
- Northern Luzon:
- South-Central Cordilleran:
- Ifugao:
- Batad Ifugao: lāngaw
- Mayoyao Ifugao: lango ~ langaw
- Tuwali Ifugao: langaw
- Kankanaey:
- Kankanaey: langew
- Northern Kankanay: lingew
- Karao: asangaw
- Keley-I Kallahan: allangngaw
- Ifugao:
- South-Central Cordilleran:
- South Mindanao:
- Tboli: lenged
- Central Luzon:
- Greater Barito:
- Sunda-Sulawesi:
- Malayic: *laŋaw
- Iban: langau
- Malay: langau
- Indonesian: langau
- Malayic: *laŋaw
- Borneo-Philippine:
Further reading
- Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *laŋaw