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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/šew-
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian

Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/šew-

This Proto-Kartvelian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Kartvelian

Etymology

The similarity with Proto-Indo-European *sewH- (to beget) is probably accidental.

Root

*šew- ~ *šw-

  1. to give birth

Descendants

  • Georgian-Zan:
    • Mingrelian: სქუალა (skuala, to lay eggs)
    • Laz: სქუ- (sku-, to lay eggs)
    • Old Georgian: შვა (šva), შობა (šoba, birth)
      • Georgian: შვა (šva), შობა (šoba, birth), ნაშობი (našobi)
    • Georgian-Zan: *šw-il- (born, child) (see there for further descendants)
  • Kartvelian: *m-šw-e- (child) (see there for further descendants)

References

  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 248
  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 525
  • Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc; Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, page 548
  • Starostin, S. A. (2005) , *šew- / šw-”, in Kartvelian etymological database compiled on the basis of G. Klimov's and Fähnrich-Sarjveladze's etymological dictionaries of Kartvelian languages
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