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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/taw-
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian

Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/taw-

This Proto-Kartvelian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Kartvelian

Root

*taw-

  1. head

Descendants

  • Georgian-Zan: *taw-da
    • Georgian: *თავდა (*tavda, head over heels) (→ თავდაპირველი (tavdaṗirveli, first), თავდაყირა (tavdaq̇ira, upside down), etc.)
    • Laz: *თუდე (*tude) (→ თუდელე (tudele, enlarged))
    • Mingrelian: *თუდო (*tudo) (→ თუდოლე (tudole, underneath))
  • Georgian-Zan:
    • Laz: თი (ti)
    • Mingrelian: თი (ti)
    • Old Georgian: თავი (tavi)
      • Georgian: თავი (tavi), თავთავი (tavtavi), თავადი (tavadi), მთავარი (mtavari), etc.
  • Svan: შდა (šda), შტა (šṭa)

References

  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 66
  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 186
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