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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/mātēr
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< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic

Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/mātēr

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmaː.teːr/

Noun

*mātēr f[1]

  1. mother

Inflection

consonant stemDeclension of *mātēr (consonant stem)
casesingularplural
nominative*mātēr*mātres
vocative*māter*mātres
accusative*mātrem*mātrens
genitive*mātres, mātros*mātrom
dative*mātrei*mātrəβos
ablative*mātri? mātre?*mātrəβos
locative*mātri? mātre?*mātrəβos

Descendants

  • Faliscan: 𐌌𐌀𐌕𐌄 (mate)
  • Latin: māter (see there for further descendants)
  • Oscan: 𐌌𐌀𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌄𐌝𐌔 (maatreís)
  • South Picene: 𐌌𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌑𐌇 (matereíh) (dative singular)
  • Umbrian: matrer (genitive singular)

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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