< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fingō
 | This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-.[1]
Verb
*fingō
- to knead, form
Inflection
| Inflection of *fingō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *fingō | |
| Perfect | *fifikai | |
| Past participle | *fiktos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *fingō | *fingōr |
| 2nd sing. | *finges | *fingezo |
| 3rd sing. | *finget | *fingetor |
| 1st plur. | *fingomos | *fingomor |
| 2nd plur. | *fingetes | *fingem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *fingont | *fingontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *fingām | *fingār |
| 2nd sing. | *fingās | *fingāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *fingād | *fingātor |
| 1st plur. | *fingāmos | *fingāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *fingātes | *fingām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *fingānd | *fingāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *fifikai | |
| 2nd sing. | *fifikistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *fifike(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *fifikomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *fifikistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *fifikēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *finge | *fingezo |
| 2nd plur. | *fingete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *fingetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *fingents | *fiktos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *fiktum | *fingezi | |
Descendants
- Latin: fingo
- Faliscan: fifiked (3s.pf)
- Oscan: fifikus (2s.fut.pf)
- Umbrian: fiktu (3s.ipv.II)
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN