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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/feigʷō
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Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/feigʷō

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From earlier *θeigʷō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéygʷeti, from *dʰeygʷ- (to stick, set up).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈfei̯.ɡʷoː/

Verb

*feigʷō[1]

  1. I insert
  2. I fasten

Inflection

Inflection of *feigʷō (third conjugation)
Present*feigʷō
Perfect*feiksai
Past participle*fiktos
Present indicativeActivePassive
1st sing.*feigʷō*feigʷōr
2nd sing.*feigʷes*feigʷezo
3rd sing.*feigʷet*feigʷetor
1st plur.*feigʷomos*feigʷomor
2nd plur.*feigʷetes*feigʷem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.*feigʷont*feigʷontor
Present subjunctiveActivePassive
1st sing.*feigʷām*feigʷār
2nd sing.*feigʷās*feigʷāzo
3rd sing.*feigʷād*feigʷātor
1st plur.*feigʷāmos*feigʷāmor
2nd plur.*feigʷātes*feigʷām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.*feigʷānd*feigʷāntor
Perfect indicativeActive
1st sing.*feiksai
2nd sing.*feiksistai
3rd sing.*feikse(d)
1st plur.*feiksomos
2nd plur.*feiksistes
3rd plur.*feiksēri
Present imperativeActivePassive
2nd sing.*feigʷe*feigʷezo
2nd plur.*feigʷete
Future imperativeActive
2nd + 3rd sing.*feigʷetōd
ParticiplesPresentPast
*feigʷents*fiktos
Verbal nounstu-derivatives-derivative
*fiktum*feigʷezi

Descendants

  • Latin: fīvō, later fīgō

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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