< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/emō
 | This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈe.moː/
Verb
*emō[1]
- I buy, purchase
Inflection
| Inflection of *emō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *emō | |
| Perfect | *ememai | |
| Past participle | *emtos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *emō | *emōr |
| 2nd sing. | *emes | *emezo |
| 3rd sing. | *emet | *emetor |
| 1st plur. | *emomos | *emomor |
| 2nd plur. | *emetes | *emem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *emont | *emontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *emām | *emār |
| 2nd sing. | *emās | *emāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *emād | *emātor |
| 1st plur. | *emāmos | *emāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *emātes | *emām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *emānd | *emāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *ememai | |
| 2nd sing. | *ememistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *ememe(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *ememomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *ememistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *ememēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *eme | *emezo |
| 2nd plur. | *emete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *emetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *ements | *emtos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *emtum | *emezi | |
Descendants
- Latin: emō
- Umbrian: emantur (third-person plural present passive subjunctive)
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN