< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/edō
 | This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈe.doː/
Verb
*edō[1]
- I eat
Inflection
| Inflection of *edō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *edō | |
| Perfect | *ededai | |
| Past participle | *essos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *edō | *edōr |
| 2nd sing. | *edes | *edezo |
| 3rd sing. | *edet | *edetor |
| 1st plur. | *edomos | *edomor |
| 2nd plur. | *edetes | *edem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *edont | *edontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *edām | *edār |
| 2nd sing. | *edās | *edāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *edād | *edātor |
| 1st plur. | *edāmos | *edāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *edātes | *edām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *edānd | *edāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *ededai | |
| 2nd sing. | *ededistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *edede(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *ededomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *ededistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *ededēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *ede | *edezo |
| 2nd plur. | *edete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *edetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *edents | *essos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *essum | *edezi | |
Descendants
- Latin: edō
- Oscan: edum (infinitive)
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN