< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/deikō
 | This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (“to show, point out”).
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈdei̯.koː/
Verb
*deikō[1]
- I show, indicate
- I refer to
- I say, tell
Inflection
| Inflection of *deikō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *deikō | |
| Perfect | *deiksai | |
| Past participle | *diktos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *deikō | *deikōr |
| 2nd sing. | *deikes | *deikezo |
| 3rd sing. | *deiket | *deiketor |
| 1st plur. | *deikomos | *deikomor |
| 2nd plur. | *deiketes | *deikem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *deikont | *deikontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *deikām | *deikār |
| 2nd sing. | *deikās | *deikāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *deikād | *deikātor |
| 1st plur. | *deikāmos | *deikāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *deikātes | *deikām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *deikānd | *deikāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *deiksai | |
| 2nd sing. | *deiksistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *deikse(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *deiksomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *deiksistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *deiksēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *deike | *deikezo |
| 2nd plur. | *deikete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *deiketōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *deikents | *diktos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *diktum | *deikezi | |
Descendants
- Latin: dīcō, deicō (see there for further descendants)
- Oscan: 𐌃𐌄𐌝𐌊𐌖𐌌 (deíkum)
- Umbrian: deitu
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN