< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hwah-
Proto-Iranian
Alternative reconstructions
- *wah-
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwas-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. Compare Sanskrit वस् (vas).
Verb
*Hwah-
- to dwell, remain
Descendants
- Eastern Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵 (vaŋh-, “to dwell, remain”)
- Ossetian: уат (wat, “room; bed; place”)
- Western Iranian:
- Parthian: *vān- ← Old Iranian *wāhana-
- → Old Armenian: վան (van)
- → Old Georgian: ვანი (vani)
- → Old Armenian: վան (van)
- Parthian: *vān- ← Old Iranian *wāhana-
Derived terms
- with *ā-
- Old Persian: [script needed] (a-v-h-n-m /āvahanam/, “village”)
- → Old Armenian: աւան (awan)
- with *wi-
- Eastern:
- Chorasmian: [script needed] (wyʾk, “house, residence”)
- Parthian:
- Manichaean: 𐫇𐫏𐫀𐫃 (wyʾg /wyāg/, “place”)
- Sogdian: [script needed] (wyʾʾk, “place”)
- Yagnobi: -ока (-oka, “place”) (possibly)
- Western:
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: cih / cî (“place”)
- Central Kurdish: جێ (ǰē, “place”)
- Middle Persian:
- Book Pahlavi: gywʾk' (giyāg, “place”)
- Manichaean: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫃 (gyʾg /gyāg/), 𐫋𐫀𐫏 (jʾy /ǰāy/, “place”) (late, circa 825 AD)
- Persian: جا (jā(y), “place, location”)
- Kurdish:
- Eastern:
- Other formations:
- → Old Armenian: հարեւան (harewan)
References
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 202–203