Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰáyšas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoysós.

Noun

*ȷ́ʰáyšas m[1][2][3]

missile

Declension

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ȷ́ʰáyšas	*ȷ́ʰáyšā	*ȷ́ʰáyšā, -ās(as)
vocative	*ȷ́ʰáyša	*ȷ́ʰáyšā	*ȷ́ʰáyšā, -ās(as)
accusative	*ȷ́ʰáyšam	*ȷ́ʰáyšā	*ȷ́ʰáyšāns
instrumental	*ȷ́ʰáyšā	*ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*ȷ́ʰáyšāyš
ablative	*ȷ́ʰáyšāt	*ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyas
dative	*ȷ́ʰáyšāy	*ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*ȷ́ʰáyšaybʰyas
genitive	*ȷ́ʰáyšasya	*ȷ́ʰáyšayās	*ȷ́ʰáyšāna(H)m
locative	*ȷ́ʰáyšay	*ȷ́ʰáyšayaw	*ȷ́ʰáyšayšu

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *źʰáyṣas
- Sanskrit: héṣas

References

Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 245
Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 174
Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0427

[1] Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 245

[2] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 174

[3] Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0427