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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰáwtraH
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰáwtraH

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéw-tr-eh₂, from *ǵʰew- (to pour).[1]

Noun

*ȷ́ʰáwtraH f[1]

  1. libation, sacrifice

Declension

aH-stem
singulardualplural
nominative*ȷ́ʰáwtraH*ȷ́ʰáwtray*ȷ́ʰáwtrās
vocative*ȷ́ʰáwtray*ȷ́ʰáwtray*ȷ́ʰáwtrās
accusative*ȷ́ʰáwtrām*ȷ́ʰáwtray*ȷ́ʰáwtrās
instrumental*ȷ́ʰáwtrayaH*ȷ́ʰáwtraHbʰyā(m)*ȷ́ʰáwtraHbʰiš
ablative*ȷ́ʰáwtrayaHs*ȷ́ʰáwtraHbʰyā(m)*ȷ́ʰáwtraHbʰyas
dative*ȷ́ʰáwtrayaHy*ȷ́ʰáwtraHbʰyā(m)*ȷ́ʰáwtraHbʰyas
genitive*ȷ́ʰáwtrayaHs*ȷ́ʰáwtrāyās*ȷ́ʰáwtraHnām
locative*ȷ́ʰáwtrayaH(m)*ȷ́ʰáwtrāyaw*ȷ́ʰáwtraHsu
  • Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ʰáwtā

Descendants

  • Indo-Aryan: *źʰáwtraH
    • Sanskrit: होत्रा f (hótrā), होत्र m (hotrá)
  • Iranian: *jáwθraH (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), hótrā-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
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