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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/watsás
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/watsás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wots-ó-s, from *wét-o-s ~ *wét-es-o-s (year) + *-ós.[1][2]

Noun

*watsás m[1][2]

  1. yearling calf

Declension

masculine a-stem
singulardualplural
nominative*watsás*watsā́*watsā́, -ā́s(as)
vocative*watsa*watsā́*watsā́, -ā́s(as)
accusative*watsám*watsā́*watsā́ns
instrumental*watsā́*watsáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām*watsā́yš
ablative*watsā́t*watsáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām*watsáybʰyas
dative*watsā́y*watsáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām*watsáybʰyas
genitive*watsásya*watsáyās*watsā́na(H)m
locative*watsáy*watsáyaw*watsáyšu

Descendants

  • Indo-Aryan: *watsás (see there for further descendants)
  • Iranian: *waćáh (see there for further descendants)
  • Finnic: *vasa[2]

References

  1. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), vatsá-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  2. Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992–2001), “vatsá-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag
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