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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ućíkš
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ućíkš

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

Unknown; possibly borrowed from a Central Asian substrate language.[1][2]

Noun

*ućíkš f[1][2]

  1. sacrificing priest

Inflection

consonant stem
singulardualplural
nominative*ućíkš*ućíkš*ućíkš
vocative*ućíg*ućíkš*ućíkš
accusative*ućígam*ućíkš*ućíkš
instrumental*ućígaH*ućígbʰyaH*ućígbʰiš
ablative*ućígas*ućígbʰyaH*ućígbʰyaH
dative*ućígay*ućígbʰyaH*ućígbʰyaH
genitive*ućígas*ućígawš*ućígām
locative*ućígi*ućígawš*ućíkšu

Descendants

  • Indo-Aryan: *uśíkṣ
    • Vedic Sanskrit: उशिज् (uśíj), उशिक् (uśík, nom.sg.), उशिजम् (uśíjam, acc.sg.), उशिग्भ्यस् (uśígbhyas, abl.dat.pl.)
  • Iranian: *ućíxš
    • Old Avestan: 𐬎𐬯𐬌𐬑𐬱 (usixš, nom.sg.)

References

  1. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), uśíj-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  2. Witzel, Michael (2002) Early Loan Words in Western Central Asia: Substrates, Migrations and Trade, § 3.7. The religious sphere
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