< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥šnas
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s, from *ters- (“dry”).
Noun
*tŕ̥šnas m
- thirst
Declension
masculine a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *tŕ̥šnas | *tŕ̥šnā | *tŕ̥šnā, -ās(as) |
vocative | *tŕ̥šna | *tŕ̥šnā | *tŕ̥šnā, -ās(as) |
accusative | *tŕ̥šnam | *tŕ̥šnā | *tŕ̥šnāns |
instrumental | *tŕ̥šnā | *tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *tŕ̥šnāyš |
ablative | *tŕ̥šnāt | *tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *tŕ̥šnaybʰyas |
dative | *tŕ̥šnāy | *tŕ̥šnaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *tŕ̥šnaybʰyas |
genitive | *tŕ̥šnasya | *tŕ̥šnayās | *tŕ̥šnāna(H)m |
locative | *tŕ̥šnay | *tŕ̥šnayaw | *tŕ̥šnayšu |
Descendants
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥ṣṇaH f (< *tr̥s-néh₂)
- Sanskrit: तृष्णा (tṛ́ṣṇā, “thirst, desire”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥šnah (see there for further descendants)
References
- Gray, Louis Herbert (1902) Indo-Iranian Phonology, with Special Reference to the Middle and New Indo-Iranian Languages, Columbia University Press