Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/títarHti

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tí-terh₂-ti ~ *tí-tr̥h₂-n̥ti, i-reduplicated athematic root present of *terh₂-.

Verb

*títarHti

to overcome

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *títarHti ~ *títr̥Hati
- Sanskrit: तिरति (tiráti, “to bring through”) (disimlated from *titiráti[1], or from *tr̥h₂-éti[2][3]), तित्रत (títrata, ta-ptc.)
  - ⇒ Sanskrit: तिर (tira)
  - ⇒ Sanskrit: तितिरुर् (titirúr)
Proto-Iranian: *títarHti ~ *títr̥Hati
- Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝‎ (titarat̰, “to overcome”, 3sg.pres.inj.act.)

References

Kümmel, M. J. (2011-2015), “*terh₂-”, in Addenda und Corrigenda zu LIV²
Lindeman, Fredrik Otto (1987) Introduction to the ‘Laryngeal Theory’ (Serie B: Skrifter; 74), Olso: Norwegian University Press, →ISBN, page 46: “*tr̥H₂-é-”
Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004, 2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell, page 189: “*tr̥h₂-é-”

[1] Kümmel, M. J. (2011-2015), “*terh₂-”, in Addenda und Corrigenda zu LIV²

[2] Lindeman, Fredrik Otto (1987) Introduction to the ‘Laryngeal Theory’ (Serie B: Skrifter; 74), Olso: Norwegian University Press, →ISBN, page 46: “*tr̥H₂-é-”

[3] Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004, 2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell, page 189: “*tr̥h₂-é-”