< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tawtáH
 | This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.
Noun
*tawtáH f
- people, folk
- crowd, masses
Declension
| aH-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *tawtáH | *tawtáy | *tawtā́s |
| vocative | *tawtay | *tawtáy | *tawtā́s |
| accusative | *tawtā́m | *tawtáy | *tawtā́s |
| instrumental | *tawtáyaH́ | *tawtáHbʰyā(m) | *tawtáHbʰiš |
| ablative | *tawtáyaHs | *tawtáHbʰyā(m) | *tawtáHbʰyas |
| dative | *tawtáyaHy | *tawtáHbʰyā(m) | *tawtáHbʰyas |
| genitive | *tawtáyaHs | *tawtāyās | *tawtáHnām |
| locative | *tawtáyaH(m) | *tawtāyaw | *tawtáHsu |
Descendants
- Iranian: *tawtáH
- Kurdish: tûde
- Persian: توده (tōda, “heap, pile, mass; people, folk, masses”)
- Sogdian: (/tūδē/, “heap; mass”)
- Manichaean: 𐫤𐫇𐫔𐫏𐫍 (twδyh)
- Sogdian: 𐽂𐼴𐼹𐼰𐼸 (twδʾk)
- Syriac: ܬܘܕܝ (twdy)