Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sáčatay

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor (mediopassive), from *sekʷ-.[1]

Verb

*sáčatay

to follow; to have followed

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sáćatay[2]
- Sanskrit: सचते (sácate)
Proto-Iranian: *háčatay[3]
- Old Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉‎ (hacaitē)
- Parthian:
  Manichaean: 𐫍𐫟𐫘𐫏𐫅‎ (hxsyd)
- Middle Persian:
  Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (hʾcym /hāzēm/, 1sg.pres.ind), [script needed] (hʾcydy /hāzē/, 2sg.pres.ind)
- → Old Armenian: հաճ (hač)[4]

References

Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*sek^u̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 525-526
Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992–2001), “SAC¹”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 686
Cheung, Johnny (2007), “*hač”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 124
Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 888

[1] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*sek^u̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 525-526

[2] Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992–2001), “SAC¹”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 686

[3] Cheung, Johnny (2007), “*hač”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 124

[4] Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 888