< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sáktʰiš
 | This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sokʷtHis.
Noun
*sáktʰiš n
- (anatomy) thigh
Declension
| masculine i-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *sáktʰiš | *sáktʰiH | *sáktʰayas |
| vocative | *sáktʰay | *sáktʰiH | *sáktʰayas |
| accusative | *sáktʰim | *sáktʰiH | *sáktʰīn, -īš |
| instrumental | *sáktʰiH | *sáktʰibʰyām | *sáktʰibʰiš |
| ablative | *sáktʰayš | *sáktʰibʰyām | *sáktʰibʰyas |
| dative | *sáktʰayay | *sáktʰibʰyām | *sáktʰibʰyas |
| genitive | *sáktʰayš | *sáktʰyawš | *sáktʰayām? |
| locative | *sáktʰā(w)? | *sáktʰyawš | *sáktʰišu |
Descendants
- Indo-Aryan: *sáktʰiṣ
- Sanskrit: सक्थन् (sakthán) (nom. sg. सक्थि (sákthi))[1]
- Pali: satthi
- Sauraseni Prakrit: [Term?]
- ⇒ Hindi: साँथल (sā̃thal) (archaic)
- Sanskrit: सक्थन् (sakthán) (nom. sg. सक्थि (sákthi))[1]
- Iranian: *háxtiš (see there for further descendants)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “sakthán (13073)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press