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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/niždás
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/niždás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *nisdós.

Noun

*niždás m

  1. nest

Declension

masculine a-stem
singulardualplural
nominative*niždás*niždā́*niždā́, -ā́s(as)
vocative*nižda*niždā́*niždā́, -ā́s(as)
accusative*niždám*niždā́*niždā́ns
instrumental*niždā́*niždáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām*niždā́yš
ablative*niždā́t*niždáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām*niždáybʰyas
dative*niždā́y*niždáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām*niždáybʰyas
genitive*niždásya*niždáyās*niždā́na(H)m
locative*niždáy*niždáyaw*niždáyšu

Descendants

  • Indo-Aryan: *niẓḍás
    • Sanskrit: नीड (nīḍá), नीळ (nīḷá)
      • Dardic: [Term?]
        • (possibly) Kashmiri: [script needed] (nyūru, mountain meadow)
      • Pali: nīḍa, niḍḍa
      • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀻𑀟 (ṇīḍa)
        • Hindi: नीड़ (nīṛ)
  • Iranian: *niždáh
    • Kurdish: niştin
  • Nuristani:
    • Southern Nuristani:
      • Waigali: [script needed] (neal-ameh)

References

  • Benjamin W. Fortson IV (2005), “Indo-Iranian I: Indic”, in Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, 1 edition, page 188
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