Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kr̥tás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥-tó-s, from *kʷer- (“to do”) +‎ *-tós.

Adjective

*kr̥tás

done, made

Descendants

Indo-Aryan: *kr̥tás
- Sanskrit: कृत (kṛtá)
  - Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀟 (kaḍa)
  - Dardic: *kṛtá
    - Chilisso: [script needed] (kiryah)
    - Kalami: [script needed] (kir)
    - Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (kir)
    - Kohistani Shina: [script needed] (kiria)
    - Torwali: [script needed] (kī)
    - Wotapuri-Katarqalai: [script needed] (kir)
  - Helu:
    - Dhivehi: ކުޅަ‎ (kuḷa)
    - Sinhalese: කළා (kaḷā)
  - Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀺𑀤 (kida), 𑀓𑀺𑀅 (kia)
    - Oriya: କିଆ (kia)
  - Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀅 (kaä)
  - Pali: kata, kaṭa (in compounds)
  - Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀺𑀤 (kida), 𑀓𑀺𑀅 (kia)
    - Hindi: किया (kiyā)
    - Kumaoni: कयो (kayo)
    - Punjabi: ਕਿਆਂ (kiā̃)
Iranian: *kr̥táh
- Central Iranian:
  - Avestan: 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀‎ (kərəta)
- Northwestern Iranian:
  - Parthian: 𐭪𐭫𐭲 (-klt /-kirt, -gird/)
- Southwestern Iranian:
  - Old Persian: 𐎣𐎼𐎫 (k-r-t /karta/)
    - Middle Persian: 𐭪𐭫𐭲‎ (-klt /-kirt, -gird/)
      - Persian: گرد‎ (-gerd, -gard), جرد‎ (-jerd)
Nuristani: *kritá
- Northern Nuristani
  - Kamkata-viri:
    Kamviri: křa
    Kativiri: křa
- Southern Nuristani:
  - Ashkun: křa