Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kaćyápas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Noun

*kaćyápas m

turtle

Declension

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*kaćyápas	*kaćyápā	*kaćyápā, -ās(as)
vocative	*kaćyápa	*kaćyápā	*kaćyápā, -ās(as)
accusative	*kaćyápam	*kaćyápā	*kaćyápāns
instrumental	*kaćyápā	*kaćyápaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*kaćyápāyš
ablative	*kaćyápāt	*kaćyápaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*kaćyápaybʰyas
dative	*kaćyápāy	*kaćyápaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*kaćyápaybʰyas
genitive	*kaćyápasya	*kaćyápayās	*kaćyápāna(H)m
locative	*kaćyápay	*kaćyápayaw	*kaćyápayšu

Descendants

Indo-Aryan: *kaśyápas
- Sanskrit: कश्यप (kaśyápa)
  - ⇒ Classical Sanskrit: कच्छप (kacchapa)
    - Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha)
    - Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)
      - Assamese: কাছ (kaso)
      - Bengali: কাছিম (kachim)
    - Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)
      - Konkani: कासव (kāsav)
      - Marathi: कासव (kāsav)
    - → Old Javanese: [Term?]
      - Javanese: ꦏꦕꦥ (kacapa)
    - Pali: kacchapa
      - → Lao: ກັດສະປະ (kat sa pa)
      - → Thai: กัจฉปะ
    - Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)
      - Old Gujarati: [Term?]
        Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo)
        Malvi: काछबो
        Mewari: काछबो (kāchbo)
      - Hindi: कछुआ (kachuā)
      - Nepali: कछुवा (kachuwā)
      - Punjabi: ਕੱਛੂਕੰਮਾ (kacḥūkammā)
Iranian: *kaćyápah (see there for further descendants)