Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Haštā́

< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Haštā́

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Proto-Indo-Iranian cardinal numbers

<  7	8	9  >
Cardinal : *Haštā́

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw (“eight”).

Numeral

*Haštā́

1. eight

Descendants

• Indo-Aryan: *Haṣṭā́
  • Sanskrit: अष्ट (aṣṭá) (see there for further descendants)
• Iranian: *Haštā́
  • Central Iranian
    • Avestan: 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀‎ (ašta)
  • Eastern Iranian
    • Northeastern Iranian
      • Ossetian: аст (ast)
      • Sogdo-Bactrian
        • Bactrian: αταο (atao)
        • Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾšt /āšt/)
        • Sogdic: [Term?]
          • Sogdian: [script needed] (əšt(a))
          • Yagnobi: ашт (ašt)
    • Southeastern Iranian
      • Parachi: [script needed] (ōšt)
      • Pashto: اته‎ (atə)
      • Shughni: в̌āх̌т (wāx̌t)
  • Western Iranian
    • Northwestern Iranian
      • Baluchi: [script needed] (hašt)
      • Kurdish: heşt
        • Central Kurdish: ھەشت‎ (heşt)
      • Medo-Parthian: [Term?]
        • Parthian: 𐭇𐭔𐭕‎ (ḥšt /hašt/)
        • Zazaki: heşt
    • Southwestern Iranian
      • Middle Persian: 𐭧𐭱𐭲‎ (ḥšt /hašt/)
        • Persian: هشت‎ (hašt)
        • Tajik: ҳашт (hašt)
• Nuristani:
  • Northern Nuristani:
    • Kamkata-viri:

      Kamviri: usṭ

      Kativiri: usṭ

  • Southern Nuristani:
    • Ashkun: osṭ
    • Tregami: voṣṭ
    • Waigali: osṭ

References