< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ótr̥
 | This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Probably related to *-tr̥.
Suffix
*(Ø)-ótr̥ n
- Derives action nouns from verbal stems.
Inflection
| Athematic, amphikinetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | collective | |||
| nominative | *(Ø)-ótr̥ | *(Ø)-ótōr | ||
| genitive | *(Ø)-ótn̥s | *(Ø)-ótn̥s | ||
| singular | dual | plural | collective | |
| nominative | *(Ø)-ótr̥ | — | — | *(Ø)-ótōr |
| vocative | *(Ø)-ótr̥ | — | — | *(Ø)-ótōr |
| accusative | *(Ø)-ótr̥ | — | — | *(Ø)-ótōr |
| genitive | *(Ø)-ótn̥s | — | — | *(Ø)-ótn̥s |
| ablative | *(Ø)-ótn̥s | — | — | *(Ø)-ótn̥s |
| dative | *(Ø)-ótney | — | — | *(Ø)-ótney |
| locative | *(Ø)-óteni | — | — | *(Ø)-óten, *(Ø)-óteni |
| instrumental | *(Ø)-ótn̥h₁ | — | — | *(Ø)-ótn̥h₁ |
Descendants
- Anatolian: *-ṓdr̥
- Italic: [Term?][1] (with regular metathesis, see unda, pando)
- Latin: -undī, -undō, -undum
References
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 627