< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/widónts
 | This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Participle
*widónts
- active participle of *wéydt
Inflection
| Athematic, hysterokinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *widónts | *widéntih₂ | |
| genitive | *widn̥tés | *widn̥tyéh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *widónts | *widónth₁(e) | *widóntes |
| vocative | *widónt | *widónth₁(e) | *widóntes |
| accusative | *widóntm̥ | *widónth₁(e) | *widóntm̥s |
| genitive | *widn̥tés | *? | *widn̥tóHom |
| ablative | *widn̥tés | *? | *widn̥tmós |
| dative | *widn̥téy | *? | *widn̥tmós |
| locative | *widént, *widénti | *? | *widn̥tsú |
| instrumental | *widn̥téh₁ | *? | *widn̥tbʰí |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *widéntih₂ | *widéntih₂h₁(e) | *widéntih₂es |
| vocative | *widéntih₂ | *widéntih₂h₁(e) | *widéntih₂es |
| accusative | *widéntih₂m̥ | *widéntih₂h₁(e) | *widéntih₂m̥s |
| genitive | *widn̥tyéh₂s | *? | *widn̥tyéh₂oHom |
| ablative | *widn̥tyéh₂s | *? | *widn̥tyéh₂mos |
| dative | *widn̥tyéh₂ey | *? | *widn̥tyéh₂mos |
| locative | *widn̥tyéh₂, *widn̥tyéh₂i | *? | *widn̥tyéh₂su |
| instrumental | *widn̥tyéh₂h₁ | *? | *widn̥tyéh₂bʰi |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *widónt | *widóntih₁ | *widónth₂ |
| vocative | *widónt | *widóntih₁ | *widónth₂ |
| accusative | *widónt | *widóntih₁ | *widónth₂ |
| genitive | *widn̥tés | *? | *widn̥tóHom |
| ablative | *widn̥tés | *? | *widn̥tmós |
| dative | *widn̥téy | *? | *widn̥tmós |
| locative | *widént, *widénti | *? | *widn̥tsú |
| instrumental | *widn̥téh₁ | *? | *widn̥tbʰí |
Descendants
- Germanic: *witandz
- Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: ἰδών (idṓn)
- Italic: *widents, *prowidents
- Latin: vidēns, prūdēns
Further reading
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 676