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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wel-
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wel-

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/welH-, Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/welh₁-, and Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/welh₃-
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*wel-

  1. to see

Descendants

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel-
  • *wél-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Proto-Celtic: *weleti (see there for further descendants)
  • *wel-ēt-s
    • Proto-Celtic: *welīts (seer, poet) (see there for further descendants)
  • *wl̥-tróm or *wl̥-dʰrom
    • Proto-Germanic: *wuldrą (see there for further descendants)
  • *wél-tu-s ~ *wl̥-téw-s (appearance)
    • Proto-Germanic: *wulþuz (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic:
      • Latin: voltus ((facial) expression)
  • *wl̥-ei-d-
    • Proto-Germanic: *wlītaną (see there for further descendants)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Armenian:
      • Old Armenian: գեղ (geł, beauty)
    • Proto-Germanic: *wlitiz (sight, appearance, face) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *wlaitōną (to look around, look for)
      • Old English: wlātian (see there for further descendants)
      • Old Norse: leita (to seek, search) (see there for further descendants)
      • Gothic: 𐍅𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽 (wlaitōn)
    • Proto-Tocharian:
      • Tocharian B: yel- (to examine)

References

  • Kroonen, Guus (2013), “wlītan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
  • Kroonen, Guus (2013), “wulþu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 599
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959), u̯el-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1136f
  • Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “u̯el-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 675
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