< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂tis
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
From *steh₂- (“stand (up)”) + *-tis.
Noun
*stéh₂tis f
- standing, position
Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *stéh₂tis | ||
genitive | *sth₂téys | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *stéh₂tis | *stéh₂tih₁(e) | *stéh₂teyes |
vocative | *stéh₂ti | *stéh₂tih₁(e) | *stéh₂teyes |
accusative | *stéh₂tim | *stéh₂tih₁(e) | *stéh₂tims |
genitive | *sth₂téys | *? | *sth₂téyoHom |
ablative | *sth₂téys | *? | *sth₂tímos |
dative | *sth₂téyey | *? | *sth₂tímos |
locative | *sth₂téy, *sth₂tḗy | *? | *sth₂tísu |
instrumental | *sth₂tíh₁ | *? | *sth₂tímis |
Descendants
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stā́tis
- Latvian: stātis
- Proto-Germanic: *stadiz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *státis
- Ancient Greek: στάσις (stásis)
- Indo-Iranian: *stʰáHtiš
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰítiṣ (< *sth₂tís)
- Sanskrit: स्थिति (sthíti)
- → Hindi: स्थिति (sthiti)
- Sanskrit: स्थिति (sthíti)
- Proto-Iranian: *stáHtiš
- Avestan: 𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (stāiti)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰítiṣ (< *sth₂tís)
- Italic:
- Latin: statiō, statim
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “στάσις”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1390-1391
- Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, pages 79, 97