Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂mn̥

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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂mn̥

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *steh₂- (“stand”) +‎ *-mn̥.

Noun

*stéh₂mn̥ n

1. that which stands, stature

Inflection

Athematic, proterokinetic
	singular	collective
nominative	*stéh₂mn̥	*stéh₂mō
genitive	*sth₂méns	*sth₂m̥nés
	singular	dual	plural	collective
nominative	*stéh₂mn̥	*stéh₂m̥nih₁	—	*stéh₂mō
vocative	*stéh₂mn̥	*stéh₂m̥nih₁	—	*stéh₂mō
accusative	*stéh₂mn̥	*stéh₂m̥nih₁	—	*stéh₂mō
genitive	*sth₂méns	*?	—	*sth₂m̥nés
ablative	*sth₂méns	*?	—	*sth₂m̥nés
dative	*sth₂méney	*?	—	*sth₂m̥néy
locative	*sth₂mén, *sth₂méni	*?	—	*sth₂mén, *sth₂méni
instrumental	*sth₂ménh₁	*?	—	*sth₂m̥néh₁

Descendants

• Balto-Slavic:
  • Lithuanian: stomuõ (< collective)
• Germanic: *stōmô
• Hellenic: *stā́mə
  • Ancient Greek: στῆμᾰ (stêma)
• Hellenic: *stā́mōn (< collective)
  • Ancient Greek: στήμων (stḗmōn), Doric στᾱ́μων (stā́mōn)
    • Ancient Greek: στάμνος (stámnos)
• Indo-Iranian: *stʰáHma
  • Indo-Aryan: *stʰáHma
    • Sanskrit: स्थामन् (sthā́man)
• Italic: *stāmen
  • Latin: stāmen
• Tocharian:
  • Tocharian A: ṣtām
  • Tocharian B: stām