< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teh₂y-
Proto-Indo-European
Alternative reconstructions
- *(s)teh₂-[1]
Root
*(s)teh₂y-
- to steal
Derived terms
- *(s)teh₂y-o-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(s)taHyúš (“thief”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *(s)taHyúṣ
- Sanskrit: स्तायु (stāyu), तायु (tāyu)[2]
- Proto-Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬙𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬎 (tāiiu)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *(s)taHyúṣ
- Proto-Tocharian:[3]
- Tocharian B: *stāyä (“secret”)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(s)taHyúš (“thief”)
- Unsorted formations
- Proto-Celtic:
- Old Irish: táid (“thief”)
- Proto-Hellenic:[4]
- Ancient Greek: τητάω (tētáō, “to deprive”), τηΰσιος (tēǘsios)
- Hittite: [script needed] (tāyezzi) [script needed] (tāyazzi, “to steal”)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:[5]
- Proto-Slavic: *tajiti (“to hide, conceal”) (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Proto-Slavic: *tajьnъ (“secret”, adjective)
- ⇒ Proto-Slavic: *tajьna (“secret”, abstract noun)
- Proto-Slavic: *tajiti (“to hide, conceal”) (see there for further descendants)
References
- Chernykh, P. (1993), “таи́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 224
- Monier Williams (1899), “स्तायु”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0443.
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “enestai”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 90
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Chernykh, P. (1993), “таи́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 224