< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pewḱ-
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
According to Beekes, probably not related to *pewǵ- (“to punch, prick”).[1]
Root
*pewḱ-[2][1][3][4]
- pine
Derived terms
Category Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewḱ- not found
- *péwḱ-eh₂[2][1]
- Proto-Hellenic: *péukā
- Ancient Greek: πεύκη (peúkē)
- Greek: πεύκο (péfko)
- Ancient Greek: πεύκη (peúkē)
- Proto-Hellenic: *péukā
- *péwḱ-ih₂[2]
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *páwćiH
- Proto-Nuristani: *pócī
- Northern Nuristani:
- Kamkata-viri:
- Kamviri: pūaći
- Kativiri: piaći
- Prasuni: vyoć
- Kamkata-viri:
- Southern Nuristani:
- Ashkun: pīć
- Waigali: pūć
- Northern Nuristani:
- Proto-Nuristani: *pócī
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *páwćiH
- *péwḱ-t-ih₂[2][1]
- Proto-Germanic: *fiuhtijǭ
- Proto-West Germanic: *fiuhtijā (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *fiuhtijǭ
- *pewḱ-yeh₂[2][1]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *pjauśjāˀ
- Old Prussian: peuse
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *pjauśjāˀ
- *púḱ-i-s[2][1]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *puśis
- Lithuanian: pušìs
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *puśis
- *puḱ-t-eh₂[1]
- Proto-Celtic: *ɸuxtākā[3]
- Middle Irish: ochtach
- Proto-Celtic: *ɸuxtākā[3]
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2011) Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction, revised and corrected by Michiel de Vaan, 2nd edition, Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 1182: “*peuḱ-”
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*feuhtjon-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 139: “*peuḱ-”
- Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*fuxtākā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN: “*pewḱs 'pine'”
- Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006), “*péuḱs 'pine'”, in The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press