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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-oyéti
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-oyéti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *-yéti (factitive verb suffix).

Suffix

*-oyéti

  1. Creates factitive verbs from adjectives.

Inflection

Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular*-oyéti
3rd plural*-oyónti
Active voicePresent indicativePast indicativeImperativeSubjunctiveOptative
1st singular*-oyóh₂*-oyóm*-oyṓh₂*-oyóyh₁m̥
2nd singular*-oyési*-oyés*-oyé*-oyḗsi*-oyóys
3rd singular*-oyéti*-oyét*-oyétu*-oyḗti*-oyóyt
1st dual*-oyówos*-oyówe*-oyṓwos*-oyóywe
2nd dual*-oyétes*-oyétom*-oyétom*-oyḗtes*-oyóytom
3rd dual*-oyétes*-oyétām*-oyétām*-oyḗtes*-oyóytām
1st plural*-oyómos*-oyóme*-oyṓmos*-oyóyme
2nd plural*-oyéte*-oyéte*-oyéte*-oyḗte*-oyóyte
3rd plural*-oyónti*-oyónt*-oyóntu*-oyṓnti*-oyóyh₁n̥t
Participle*-oyónts
Middle voicePresent indicativePast indicativeImperativeSubjunctiveOptative
1st singular*-oyóh₂er*-oyóh₂e*-oyṓh₂er*-oyóyh₂e
2nd singular*-oyéth₂er*-oyéth₂e*-oyéso*-oyḗth₂er*-oyóyth₂e
3rd singular*-oyétor*-oyéto*?*-oyḗtor*-oyóyto, *-oyóyh₁o
1st dual*-oyówosdʰh₂*-oyówedʰh₂*-oyṓwosdʰh₂*-oyóywedʰh₂
2nd dual*?*?*?*?*?
3rd dual*?*?*?*?*?
1st plural*-oyómosdʰh₂*-oyómedʰh₂*-oyṓmosdʰh₂*-oyóymedʰh₂
2nd plural*-oyédʰh₂we*-oyédʰh₂we*-oyédʰh₂we*-oyḗdʰh₂we*-oyóydʰh₂we
3rd plural*-oyóror, *-oyóntor*-oyóro, *-oyónto*?*-oyṓror, *-oyṓntor*-oyóyro, *-oyóyh₁n̥to
Participle*-oyómnos

Descendants

  • Anatolian: *-oyéti
  • Germanic: *-āną (see there for further descendants)
  • Hellenic: [Term?]
    • Ancient Greek: -όω (-óō)
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