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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥mr̥tós
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥mr̥tós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *n̥- (not, un-) + *mr̥tós (dead; mortal).

Adjective

*n̥mr̥tós (non-ablauting)

  1. immortal

Inflection

Thematic
masculinefeminine
nominative*n̥mr̥tós*n̥mr̥téh₂
genitive*n̥mr̥tósyo*n̥mr̥téh₂s
masculinesingulardualplural
nominative*n̥mr̥tós*n̥mr̥tóh₁*n̥mr̥tóes
vocative*n̥mr̥té*n̥mr̥tóh₁*n̥mr̥tóes
accusative*n̥mr̥tóm*n̥mr̥tóh₁*n̥mr̥tóms
genitive*n̥mr̥tósyo*?*n̥mr̥tóHom
ablative*n̥mr̥téad*?*n̥mr̥tómos
dative*n̥mr̥tóey*?*n̥mr̥tómos
locative*n̥mr̥téy, *n̥mr̥tóy*?*n̥mr̥tóysu
instrumental*n̥mr̥tóh₁*?*n̥mr̥tṓys
femininesingulardualplural
nominative*n̥mr̥téh₂*n̥mr̥téh₂h₁(e)*n̥mr̥téh₂es
vocative*n̥mr̥téh₂*n̥mr̥téh₂h₁(e)*n̥mr̥téh₂es
accusative*n̥mr̥tā́m*n̥mr̥téh₂h₁(e)*n̥mr̥téh₂m̥s
genitive*n̥mr̥téh₂s*?*n̥mr̥téh₂oHom
ablative*n̥mr̥téh₂s*?*n̥mr̥téh₂mos
dative*n̥mr̥téh₂ey*?*n̥mr̥téh₂mos
locative*n̥mr̥téh₂, *n̥mr̥téh₂i*?*n̥mr̥téh₂su
instrumental*n̥mr̥téh₂h₁*?*n̥mr̥téh₂mis
neutersingulardualplural
nominative*n̥mr̥tóm*n̥mr̥tóy(h₁)*n̥mr̥téh₂
vocative*n̥mr̥tóm*n̥mr̥tóy(h₁)*n̥mr̥téh₂
accusative*n̥mr̥tóm*n̥mr̥tóy(h₁)*n̥mr̥téh₂
genitive*n̥mr̥tósyo*?*n̥mr̥tóHom
ablative*n̥mr̥téad*?*n̥mr̥tómos
dative*n̥mr̥tóey*?*n̥mr̥tómos
locative*n̥mr̥téy, *n̥mr̥tóy*?*n̥mr̥tóysu
instrumental*n̥mr̥tóh₁*?*n̥mr̥tṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Hellenic: *ə́mrətos (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *amŕ̥tas (see there for further descendants)
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