< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ekʷ-
Proto-Indo-European
Root
*h₃ekʷ-
- to see
- eye
Derived terms
Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ-
- *h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor
- Proto-Hellenic: *óťťomai
- Ancient Greek: ὄσσομαι (óssomai)
- Proto-Hellenic: *óťťomai
- *h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor (s desiderative)?
- Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷsomai
- Ancient Greek: ὄψομαι (ópsomai)
- Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷsomai
- *h₃ókʷs
- *h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s
- Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷtis
- Ancient Greek: ὄψις f (ópsis)
- Greek: όψη f (ópsi)
- Ancient Greek: ὄψις f (ópsis)
- Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷtis
- *h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s
- Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷmə
- Ancient Greek: ὄμμα n (ómma, “eye”)
- Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷmə
- *h₃okʷ-éh₂
- Proto-Hellenic: *okʷā́
- Ancient Greek: ὀπή (opḗ, “sight; opening, hole”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *okʷā́
- *h₃ekʷ-elo-s
- Proto-Italic: *okʷelos (see there for further descendants)
- *h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti(H)kás
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti(H)kás
- Sanskrit: अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti(H)kás
- Proto-Italic: *antīkʷos (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti(H)kás
- *h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-
- Proto-Celtic: *enīkʷom
- Brythonic:
- Old Breton: enep
- Old Cornish: eneb
- Old Welsh: enep
- Middle Welsh: wyneb
- Primitive Irish: ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ (ineqaglas)
- Old Irish: enech
- Irish: oineach
- Old Irish: enech
- Brythonic:
- Proto-Hellenic: *enōkʷā́
- Ancient Greek: ἐνωπή (enōpḗ)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HániHkas
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HániHkas
- Sanskrit: अनीक (ánīka)
- Proto-Iranian: *HániHkah
- Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀 (ainika)
- Northern Kurdish: enî (“forehead”)
- Middle Persian: [script needed] (anîg, “front, forehead”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HániHkas
- Proto-Celtic: *enīkʷom
- *préti-h₃kʷ-o-s
- Proto-Hellenic: *prótsōkʷon
- Ancient Greek: πρόσωπον (prósōpon)
- Indo-Iranian:
- Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: प्रतीक (prátīka)
- Indo-Aryan:
- Proto-Hellenic: *prótsōkʷon
- Unsorted formations:
- Proto-Tocharian: *ekʷṣäliē[1] (see there for further descendants)
See also
- *kʷeḱ-
- *weyd-
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 775
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “ekṣalye”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 80-81