Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éḱmō

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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éḱmō

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂eḱ- +‎ *-mō.

Noun

*h₂éḱmō m

1. stone

Inflection

Athematic, amphikinetic
	singular
nominative	*h₂éḱmō
genitive	*h₂ḱm̥nés
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*h₂éḱmō	*h₂éḱmonh₁(e)	*h₂éḱmones
vocative	*h₂éḱmon	*h₂éḱmonh₁(e)	*h₂éḱmones
accusative	*h₂éḱmonm̥	*h₂éḱmonh₁(e)	*h₂éḱmonm̥s
genitive	*h₂ḱm̥nés	*?	*h₂ḱm̥nóHom
ablative	*h₂ḱm̥nés	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥mós
dative	*h₂ḱm̥néy	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥mós
locative	*h₂ḱmén, *h₂ḱméni	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥sú
instrumental	*h₂ḱm̥néh₁	*?	*h₂ḱmn̥bʰí

Derived terms

• *h₂eḱmoros
  • Germanic: *hamaraz (see there for further descendants)
  • Balto-Slavic:
    • Slavic: *kamorъ (see there for further descendants)
  • Indo-Iranian: *Haĉmarás (“stony”)
    • Indo-Aryan: *Haśmarás
      • Sanskrit: अश्मर (aśmará)

Descendants

• Balto-Slavic: *akmō
  • Latvian: akmens, asmens
  • Lithuanian: akmuo, ašmuo, ašmenys
  • Slavic: *kamy (see there for further descendants)
• Hellenic:
  • Ancient Greek: ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil, pestle, battering ram”)
• Indo-Iranian: *Háćmā (see there for further descendants)