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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eyḱ-
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eyḱ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*h₂eyḱ-[1]

  1. to obtain, come in possession of,[2] to possess, to own[3]

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-
  • *h₂e-h₂óyḱe ~ *h₂eh₂iḱḗr (stative)
  • *h₂éyḱ-tis ~ *h₂iḱ-téy-
    • Proto-Germanic: *aihtiz (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂e-h₂oy-ḱós
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHćás
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HiHśás
        • Sanskrit: ईश (īśá) (see there for further descendants)
Unsorted formations
  • Proto-Tocharian: *aik-[4]
    • Tocharian A: aik-
    • Tocharian B: aik-

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. Rix, Helmut (ed.). Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben. Wiesbaden 2001. P.223
  3. Mallory, J.P. and D.Q. Adams (ed.). 1997. Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, p.270.
  4. Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “aik-”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 107-108
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