< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ep-
Proto-Indo-European
Root
*h₂ep-
- water, body of water
See also
- *h₂ékʷeh₂
- *wódr̥
Descendants
- Tocharian: *āp (“water, river”)
- Tocharian A: āp
- Tocharian B: āp
Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%82ep-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *h₂ep-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *h₂ep-</a>
- *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂óp-s
- Indo-Iranian: *Hā́pš (see there for further descendants)
- *h₂ép-h₃ō ~ *h₂p-h₃nés
- Anatolian: [Term?] (“river”)
- Hittite: 𒄩𒉺𒀸 (ḫa-pa-aš, “river”, nom.sg.)
- Luwian: 𒄩𒀀𒉿 (ha-a-pi /hāpi-, hāpa-/), 𒄩𒀀𒉿𒅔𒉌 (ha-a-pi-in-ni /hāpinna, hāpinni, habinni/)
- Lycian: 𐊜𐊂𐊀 (χba), 𐊜𐊂𐊀𐊆 (χbai, “to irrigate”)
- Palaic: 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈾𒀸 (ḫa-a-ap-na-aš /hāpna-/)
- Celtic: *abū (“river”) (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ *h₂ph₃n-éh₂
- Albanian: *abnā
- Albanian: amë (“spring, source of spring”)
- Albanian: *abnā
- ⇒ *h₂ph₃n-í-s
- Italic: *abnis
- Latin: amnis
- Lusitanian: abnis
- Oscan: 𐌀𐌀𐌐𐌀 (aapa)
- Italic: *abnis
- Anatolian: [Term?] (“river”)
- *h₂ep-sru-
- Armenian:
- Old Armenian: հաւառի (hawaṙi)
- Armenian:
- Unsorted formations
- Balto-Slavic: [Term?]
- Latvian: upe (“brook, river”)
- Lithuanian: ùpė (“brook, river”)
- Old Prussian: ape (< *apiā̃)
- Slavic: [Term?]
- Old Church Slavonic: вапа (vapa)
- Germanic: *apô (“water sprite” → “ape, monkey”) (possibly) (see there for further descendants)