< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁(y)-
Proto-Indo-European
Root
*dʰeh₁(y)-
- to suckle, nurse
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*d%CA%B0eh%E2%82%81(y)-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *dʰeh₁(y)-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *dʰeh₁(y)-</a>
- *dʰeh₁(y)- (root present)
- Balto-Slavic: *dēˀtis
- Slavic: *dětь (see there for further descendants)
- Indo-Iranian: *dʰáyati
- Indo-Aryan: *dʰáyati
- Sanskrit: धयति (dháyati)
- Indo-Aryan: *dʰáyati
- Balto-Slavic: *dēˀtis
- *dʰoh₁(y)-éye- (causative)
- Balto-Slavic:
- Slavic: *dojiti (see there for further descendants)
- Balto-Slavic:
- *dʰeh₁(y)-m̥h₁n-éh₂
- Italic: *fēmanā
- Latin: fēmina
- Italic: *fēmanā
- *dʰeh₁(y)-to-
- Italic: *fētos
- Latin: fētus (“pregnant”)
- Italic: *fētos
- *dʰeh₁(y)-tu-
- Italic: *fētus
- Latin: fētus (“offspring”)
- Italic: *fētus
- *dʰeh₁(y)-no-
- Italic: *fēnom
- Latin: fēnum
- Italic: *fēnom
- *dʰeh₁(y)-n-os ~ *dʰeh₁(y)-n-es-
- Italic: *fēnos
- Latin: fēnus
- Italic: *fēnos
- *dʰeh₁(y)-lu-
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: θῆλυς (thêlus, “feminine”)
- Hellenic:
- *dʰeh₁(y)-lew-ih₂
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: θήλεια (thḗleia, “feminine”)
- Hellenic:
- *dʰeh₁(y)-lw-ih₂-k-
- Italic: *fēlīks
- Latin: fēlīx
- Italic: *fēlīks
- *dʰeh₁(y)-li-o-
- Italic: *feiljos
- Latin: fīlius
- Faliscan: hileo
- Italic: *feiljos
- *dʰeh₁(y)-l-éh₂-ye-ti
- Italic: *fēljō
- Latin: fēlō, fellō
- Italic: *fēljō
- Unsorted formations:
- Albanian: *dedi (< *dʰédʰh₁i)
- Albanian: djathë
- Albanian: *dela
- Albanian: djalë
- Albanian: *dailjā
- Albanian: dele
- Armenian:
- Old Armenian: դիեմ (diem)
- Old Armenian: դալ (dal)
- Balto-Slavic:
- Latvian: dēls
- Lithuanian: dėlė
- Old Prussian: dadan
- Celtic:
- Irish: diul, diuilim
- Welsh: dynu
- Germanic: *dajjaną, *dēaną (see there for further descendants)
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: θηλή (thēlḗ, “teat”), θεῖος (theîos, “uncle”), τίτθη (títthē, “nurse”), τήθη (tḗthē, “grandmother”), Τηθύς (Tēthús)
- Indo-Iranian: *dʰáynuš
- Iranian: *dáynuš
- Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)
- Kurdish: dê, da, dayik (“mother”)
- Middle Persian: dʾyk' (dāyag, “nurse”)
- Persian: دایه (dâye)
- → Old Armenian: դայեակ (dayeak)
- Iranian: *dáynuš
- Indo-Iranian: *dʰa(H)inúš
- Sanskrit: धेनु (dhenu, “cow”)
- Albanian: *dedi (< *dʰédʰh₁i)
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 242