Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₁-

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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₁-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*deh₁-[1][2][3]

1. to bind

   Synonyms: *bʰendʰ-, *dʰerǵʰ-

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₁-

• *d(h₁)-yé-ti (ye-present)
  • Proto-Anatolian:
    • Hittite: 𒋾𒄿𒀀 (ti-ya /tiya/)[4]
  • Proto-Hellenic: *deyō
    • Ancient Greek: δέω (déō)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dyáti (see there for further descendants)
• *déh₁-mn̥ ~ *dh₁-mén-s
  • Proto-Albanian: *dēma[5]
    • Albanian: duo, dua, dúaj
  • Proto-Hellenic: *dḗmə
    • Ancient Greek: ῠ̓πόδημᾰ (upódēma)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dáHma
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáHma
      • Sanskrit: दामन् (dā́man)
• *doh₁-lo-s[6]
  • Proto-Albanian: *dōla
    • Albanian: dell
• *dh₁-tó-s
  • Proto-Hellenic: *detós
    • Ancient Greek: δετός (detós)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dHtás
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dHtás
      • Sanskrit: दित (ditá)

See also

• *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suckle, nurse”)
• *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”), *-dʰh₁eti

• *werǵʰ-
• *werǵ- (“to make”)

• *h₂enǵʰ-
• *h₂ep-
• *stembʰ-

References

1. Pokorny, Julius (1959), “dē-:də-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 183
2. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*deh₁-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 103
3. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “δέω 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 321-322
4. Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008), “tii̯e/a-^zi”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
5. Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997), “dúaj, -t”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7) (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 149-150
6. Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997), “dell, -i”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7) (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 128

Further reading

• Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “Bind”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 64