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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰérǵʰonts
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰérǵʰonts

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *bʰerǵʰ- + *-onts (Caland adjective suffix).

Adjective

*bʰérǵʰonts

  1. high

Inflection

Athematic, amphikinetic
masculinefeminine
nominative*bʰérǵʰonts*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂
genitive*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tés*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂s
masculinesingulardualplural
nominative*bʰérǵʰonts*bʰérǵʰonth₁(e)*bʰérǵʰontes
vocative*bʰérǵʰont*bʰérǵʰonth₁(e)*bʰérǵʰontes
accusative*bʰérǵʰontm̥*bʰérǵʰonth₁(e)*bʰérǵʰontm̥s
genitive*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tés*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tóHom
ablative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tés*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tmós
dative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥téy*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tmós
locative*bʰr̥ǵʰént, *bʰr̥ǵʰénti*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tsú
instrumental*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥téh₁*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tbʰí
femininesingulardualplural
nominative*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂h₁(e)*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂es
vocative*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂h₁(e)*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂es
accusative*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂m̥*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂h₁(e)*bʰr̥ǵʰéntih₂m̥s
genitive*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂s*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂oHom
ablative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂s*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂mos
dative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂ey*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂mos
locative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂, *bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂i*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂su
instrumental*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂h₁*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tyéh₂bʰi
neutersingulardualplural
nominative*bʰérǵʰont*bʰérǵʰontih₁*bʰérǵʰonth₂
vocative*bʰérǵʰont*bʰérǵʰontih₁*bʰérǵʰonth₂
accusative*bʰérǵʰont*bʰérǵʰontih₁*bʰérǵʰonth₂
genitive*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tés*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tóHom
ablative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tés*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tmós
dative*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥téy*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tmós
locative*bʰr̥ǵʰént, *bʰr̥ǵʰénti*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tsú
instrumental*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥téh₁*?*bʰr̥ǵʰn̥tbʰí

Descendants

  • Celtic: *brigantī (see there for further descendants)
  • Germanic: *Burgundī
  • Indo-Iranian: *bʰr̥ĵʰánt (see there for further descendants)
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