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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiubiþō
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiubiþō

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *þeubaz + *-iþō, or perhaps *þiubijaną + *-iþō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθiu̯.βi.ðɔː/

Noun

*þiubiþō f

  1. The state or condition of a thief; thiefdom
  2. theft

Inflection

ō-stemDeclension of *þiubiþō (ō-stem)
singularplural
nominative*þiubiþō*þiubiþôz
vocative*þiubiþō*þiubiþôz
accusative*þiubiþǭ*þiubiþōz
genitive*þiubiþōz*þiubiþǫ̂
dative*þiubiþōi*þiubiþōmaz
instrumental*þiubiþō*þiubiþōmiz

Descendants

  • Old English: þīefþ, þȳfþ, þīfþ, þēofþ, þēoft
    • Middle English: theft, thefte, þefte, þefþe, þiefþe
      • English: theft
      • Scots: thift, theft
  • Old Frisian: thiuvethe, thiuvede, thiufthe, tiefte
  • Old Saxon: *thiuvitha
    • Middle Low German: dü̂vede, dêfte
  • Old Dutch: *thiuvitha
    • Middle Dutch: diefte
      • Dutch: diefte (dialectal)
  • Old Norse: þýfð, þýft
    • Icelandic: þýfð, þýft
    • Old Swedish: þyft, þiuft
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