< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þaggōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *te(H)k-, *tak-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθɑɡ.ɡɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*þaggōną[1]
- (North Germanic, transitive, with accusative) to silence
Inflection
Conjugation of *þaggōną (weak class 2)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *þaggō | *þaggǭ | — | *þaggōi | ? |
2nd singular | *þaggōsi | *þaggōs | *þaggō | *þaggōsai | *þaggōsau |
3rd singular | *þaggōþi | *þaggō | *þaggōþau | *þaggōþai | *þaggōþau |
1st dual | *þaggōs | *þaggōw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *þaggōþiz | *þaggōþiz | *þaggōþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *þaggōmaz | *þaggōm | — | *þaggōnþai | *þaggōnþau |
2nd plural | *þaggōþ | *þaggōþ | *þaggōþ | *þaggōnþai | *þaggōnþau |
3rd plural | *þaggōnþi | *þaggōn | *þaggōnþau | *þaggōnþai | *þaggōnþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *þaggōdǭ | *þaggōdēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *þaggōdēz | *þaggōdēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *þaggōdē | *þaggōdēdī | |||
1st dual | *þaggōdēdū | *þaggōdēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *þaggōdēdudiz | *þaggōdēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *þaggōdēdum | *þaggōdēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *þaggōdēdud | *þaggōdēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *þaggōdēdun | *þaggōdēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *þaggōndz | *þaggōdaz |
Related terms
- *þagjaną
Descendants
- Old Norse: þagga
- Icelandic: þagga
- Norwegian: tagga
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*þaggōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 531