< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīnadrunkanaz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *wīną + *drunkanaz, the past participle of *drinkaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwiː.nɑ.ˌdruŋ.ka.nɑz/
Adjective
*wīnadrunkanaz[1]
- intoxicated by wine, wine drunk
Inflection
Declension of *wīnadrunkanaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *wīnadrunkanaz | *wīnadrunkanai | *wīnadrunkanō | *wīnadrunkanôz | *wīnadrunkaną, *-atō | *wīnadrunkanō |
| accusative | *wīnadrunkananǭ | *wīnadrunkananz | *wīnadrunkanǭ | *wīnadrunkanōz | *wīnadrunkaną, *-atō | *wīnadrunkanō |
| genitive | *wīnadrunkanas, *wīnadrunkanis | *wīnadrunkanaizǫ̂ | *wīnadrunkanaizōz | *wīnadrunkanaizǫ̂ | *wīnadrunkanas, *wīnadrunkanis | *wīnadrunkanaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *wīnadrunkanammai | *wīnadrunkanaimaz | *wīnadrunkanaizōi | *wīnadrunkanaimaz | *wīnadrunkanammai | *wīnadrunkanaimaz |
| instrumental | *wīnadrunkananō | *wīnadrunkanaimiz | *wīnadrunkanaizō | *wīnadrunkanaimiz | *wīnadrunkananō | *wīnadrunkanaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *wīnadrunkanô | *wīnadrunkananiz | *wīnadrunkanǭ | *wīnadrunkanōniz | *wīnadrunkanô | *wīnadrunkanōnō |
| accusative | *wīnadrunkananų | *wīnadrunkananunz | *wīnadrunkanōnų | *wīnadrunkanōnunz | *wīnadrunkanô | *wīnadrunkanōnō |
| genitive | *wīnadrunkaniniz | *wīnadrunkananǫ̂ | *wīnadrunkanōniz | *wīnadrunkanōnǫ̂ | *wīnadrunkaniniz | *wīnadrunkananǫ̂ |
| dative | *wīnadrunkanini | *wīnadrunkanammaz | *wīnadrunkanōni | *wīnadrunkanōmaz | *wīnadrunkanini | *wīnadrunkanammaz |
| instrumental | *wīnadrunkaninē | *wīnadrunkanammiz | *wīnadrunkanōnē | *wīnadrunkanōmiz | *wīnadrunkaninē | *wīnadrunkanammiz |
Descendants
- Old English: wīndruncen
- Middle English: wīnedronken, windrongke, winedrunkon
- Old High German: wīntrunkan
- Middle High German: *wīntrunken
- German: weintrunken
- Middle High German: *wīntrunken
- Old Norse: víndrukkim
- Icelandic: víndrukkinn
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*wīnadrunkanaz~wīnadrunkenaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 466