< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unhrainiz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *un- + *hrainiz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈunˌxrɑi̯.niz/
Adjective
*unhrainiz (comparative *unhrainizô, superlative *unhrainistaz)
- unclean
Inflection
Declension of *unhrainiz (i-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *unhrainiz | *unhrainijai | *unhrainī | *unhrainijôz | *unhrainį, *-jatō | *unhrainijō |
| accusative | *unhrainijanǭ | *unhrainijanz | *unhrainijǭ | *unhrainijōz | *unhrainį, *-jatō | *unhrainijō |
| genitive | *unhrainijas, *unhrainīs | *unhrainijaizǫ̂ | *unhrainijaizōz | *unhrainijaizǫ̂ | *unhrainijas, *unhrainīs | *unhrainijaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *unhrainijammai | *unhrainijaimaz | *unhrainijaizōi | *unhrainijaimaz | *unhrainijammai | *unhrainijaimaz |
| instrumental | *unhrainijanō | *unhrainijaimiz | *unhrainijaizō | *unhrainijaimiz | *unhrainijanō | *unhrainijaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *unhrainijô | *unhrainijaniz | *unhrainijǭ | *unhrainijōniz | *unhrainijô | *unhrainijōnō |
| accusative | *unhrainijanų | *unhrainijanunz | *unhrainijōnų | *unhrainijōnunz | *unhrainijô | *unhrainijōnō |
| genitive | *unhrainīniz | *unhrainijanǫ̂ | *unhrainijōniz | *unhrainijōnǫ̂ | *unhrainīniz | *unhrainijanǫ̂ |
| dative | *unhrainīni | *unhrainijammaz | *unhrainijōni | *unhrainijōmaz | *unhrainīni | *unhrainijammaz |
| instrumental | *unhrainīnē | *unhrainijammiz | *unhrainijōnē | *unhrainijōmiz | *unhrainīnē | *unhrainijammiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *unhrainī
- Old Saxon: unhrēni
- Old Dutch: unreini
- Middle Dutch: [Term?]
- Dutch: onrein
- Negerhollands: onrein
- Dutch: onrein
- Middle Dutch: [Term?]
- Old High German: unreini, unhreini
- Middle High German: unreine
- German: unrein
- Middle High German: unreine
- Old Norse: óhreinn
- Icelandic: óhreinn
- Old Swedish: ōrēn
- Swedish: oren
- Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (unhrains)