< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tīdijaz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Derived from *tīdiz (“time; period”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtiː.ði.jɑz/
Adjective
*tīdijaz
- frequent, often
Inflection
Declension of *tīdijaz (ja-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *tīdijaz | *tīdijai | *tīdijō | *tīdijôz | *tīdiją, -atō | *tīdijō |
| Accusative | *tīdijanǭ | *tīdijanz | *tīdijǭ | *tīdijōz | *tīdiją, -atō | *tīdijō |
| Genitive | *tīdijas, -īs | *tīdijaizǫ̂ | *tīdijaizōz | *tīdijaizǫ̂ | *tīdijas, -īs | *tīdijaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *tīdijammai | *tīdijaimaz | *tīdijaizōi | *tīdijaimaz | *tīdijammai | *tīdijaimaz |
| Instrumental | *tīdijanō | *tīdijaimiz | *tīdijaizō | *tīdijaimiz | *tīdijanō | *tīdijaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *tīdijô | *tīdijaniz | *tīdijǭ | *tīdijōniz | *tīdijô | *tīdijōnō |
| Accusative | *tīdijanų | *tīdijanunz | *tīdijōnų | *tīdijōnunz | *tīdijô | *tīdijōnō |
| Genitive | *tīdīniz | *tīdijanǫ̂ | *tīdijōniz | *tīdijōnǫ̂ | *tīdīniz | *tīdijanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *tīdīni | *tīdijammaz | *tīdijōni | *tīdijōmaz | *tīdīni | *tīdijammaz |
| Instrumental | *tīdīnē | *tīdijammiz | *tīdijōnē | *tīdijōmiz | *tīdīnē | *tīdijammiz |
Descendants
- Old Norse: tíðr
- Icelandic: tíður
- Norwegian Nynorsk: tid
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN