Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tugilaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dewk-.

Noun

*tugilaz m

rein (on a horse)

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *tugilaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*tugilaz	tugilōz, tugilōs
vocative	*tugil	tugilōz, tugilōs
accusative	*tugilą	*tugilanz
genitive	tugilas, tugilis	*tugilǫ̂
dative	*tugilai	*tugilamaz
instrumental	*tugilō	*tugilamiz

Descendants

Old English: tygel
Old Dutch: *tugil
- Middle Dutch: toghel, teugel
  - Dutch: teugel
Old High German: zugil
- Middle High German:zugel, zügel
  - German: Zügel
  - Luxembourgish: Zigel
Old Norse: tygill
- Danish: tøjle
- Norwegian Bokmål: tøyle (perhaps influenced by Danish)
- Norwegian Nynorsk: tygel
- Swedish: tygel